Showing posts with label 2013 Election. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 2013 Election. Show all posts

Friday, November 8, 2013

My Review of the NDP Review of 2013 Election

The NDP review of the 2013 election was released today and it is "interesting" reading not so much for what it says, but it seems to say about the internal state of the NDP in BC.

Overall the review is not a good review of 2013 because it lacks concrete numbers to show what happened and what did not.   There were seats the NDP did win but at the same incumbent NDP MLAs lost.   Several indepth case studies on the local level may is likely to offered a better sense of why things went wrong.  In many ways a lot of the recommendations can be summed as "we should have done better" and some basic campaign 101 things.  Virtually none of the recommendations are measurable, which I have to assume is deliberate so no one can be held to account for failing to implement them.

There is a clearly a long systemic problem within the NDP but no one is willing address it.   The NDP could have looked back over the last 12 elections and quantified why they lost nine of those elections and even when they won the most seats in 1996 they lost the popular vote.  I will leave to others to figure out why the NDP seems unable to win elections in BC over the long term.  What is of the most interest to me is the sub text of problems within NDP that this review of the election loss sort of raises.

The review makes we wonder the following things:

  • Was there a conflict between Adrian Dix and Brian Topp and did Dix ignore Topp's advice at some points?
  • Was the party really interested in a serious review?  Were vested interests trying to make it a whitewash?
  • Are there serious internal divisions in the NDP?
  • Is the labour movement unhappy with the NDP?
  • How weak is the NDP at the local level?  Why is the public not willing to volunteer or join the NDP?
  • Why in 12 years since the party lost government has the NDP not be able to create strong message that resonates with the people of BC?

What we find on the first page:
Our Party has a laudable record as government in BC. We spearheaded major changes to BC’s labour laws, reformed land use planning and established a successful system of public auto insurance under the Barrett government in the 1970s. In the 1990s, during two consecutive terms as government, NDP governments improved access to post-secondary education, placed limits on class size in K-12 education and established a world class system of protected areas across the province.

The review panel feels obliged to defend how the great the NDP was in government.   There is something within the NDP that seems to make impossible for the party faithful to admit the NDP was been less than stellar.   The 2013 election review should be all about why the NDP fucked up the election but instead by focusing space on this sort of stuff it sets the tone for a review that will not ask the hard questions and will not make radical recommendations.

From page 3:
The Panel also received survey information from candidates who ran in the 2013 election; over 25% of those who ran for the BC NDP in the election provided us with information from their online survey. As well, several candidates also provided the Panel with written submissions that addressed their concerns about the 2013 campaign.

So why did most of the people that ran for the NDP in 2013 not answer the survey?  The Panel could, and should, have written it as "close to 3/4s of the candidates in the 2013 election would not answer the survery:.  Only several candidates provided written submissions.   The panel should have demanded a full written opinion of all 85 candidates and their campaign managers.  For the record they did get 71 campaign managers to answer surveys.  Still, why were 14 let off the hook?

Also from page 3:
While the Provincial Office and Staff were extremely supportive through all of our work, a number of documents, including the campaign strategy, were not available and others, such as polling and focus group reports arrived late and could not be reviewed. Having access to those documents in a timely fashion would have provided the Panel with additional background data on various aspects of the campaign as well as information used in the development of both the Party’s platform and the campaign’s key strategic decisions.

There was ample time to get these documents but clearly the Provincial Office did not have them.  There is something seriously wrong that there were no copies in the Provincial Office.   Someone has to have been trying to stop the panel from doing their work.   The Panel should have gone to the provincial council and announced that because most of the candidates did not answer and they did not access to crucial documents, the review would have to halted.  The Panel obviously balked at doing what a good review should do, making the people who screwed up the election uncomfortable and criticizing those that stood in the way of the review.

There are clearly people within the senior ranks of the NDP that used their influence to ensure the review was a whitewash.   These actions and the timidity of the Panel set the NDP up for failure in the future.

From page 5:
Many of the submissions and interviews noted that the platform was difficult to summarize into a succinct message that average voters and party supporters could easily understand and enthusiastically support. Compared to other election campaign platforms, it seemed to reflect the image of a party seeking re-election rather than an Opposition seeking to replace an incumbent government.

It is interesting that the Panel did not comment on the fact the 2005 and 2009 BC NDP platforms were even harder to summarize.   The NDP has been open to being defined of what they would like in government by others because the BC NDP has refused to clearly define what type of government they would be through a visionary platform released a year or two before the election.

On page 6 the Panel talks about the problems the NDP has had in raising money.   Last time I checked, between Adrian Dix becoming leader and the May 2013 election the NDP did better than ever in raising money.   Fundraising is where the NDP did succeed, this is not why the election was lost.   Yes the admit that 2011 and 2013 were good years, but why raise this as an issue at all when it was obviously least of the problems the party had in the election?

They also speak of the issue with the contact management software used by the NDP.   The type of software used is much less important than having a high quality of data going into the system.   The best data comes from local people who know the people personally and have knocked on the doors in their neighbourhoods.   First and foremost any contact management software has to work for the CAs.

Robocalls and professional phone banks are very weak ways to collect information on the voters, any database populated through those sources will have low quality data.  Nothing beats door to door and engaging locally and almost any software package can made to work to track that information.   To me the subtext here is that the NDP is no longer collecting good local voter information through volunteers engaging the public.

On to the recommendations
The Party needs to build strong and effective connections between all levels of the organization including the Table Officers, the provincial Executive, the Provincial Council and MLAs. Having that in place will ensure that future campaigns enjoy the full support of the Party’s key decision-making bodies.

This is I think the most telling recommendation of the problems with the NDP.   The fact they need to recommend this means there are clearly serious divisions inside the NDP that have caused problems for the party in trying to campaign.

The problem with only stating the recommendation is that there are people deliberately causing the divisions and they are not named.   The sort of division alluded in this recommendation indicates to me people are building empires and trying to make others within the party fail.  As long as the civil war is in private it will not go away.

The Party also needs to turn its attention to effective member engagement between elections, not just during the 28 day campaign. This emphasis will require better training of Local Constituency Associations, more effective deployment of organizers and ensuring Table Officers and Executive the building of a strong organizing infrastructure within the Party

What I have seen of the NDP over the last 30 years is a long term and consistent decline in active members of the party.  It has been a very long time since anyone could call the NDP a grassroots party.  The party seems to think people should be willing to volunteer out of a sense of obligation.

The Panel should have sought out people that were members of the party 10 or 20 years ago and ask them why they left.  The Panel should have asked why people in BC are not willing to join and volunteer for the NDP.   As long as the party is not interested in asking that, I am not sure how they will improve their lot.

The Panel should looked at membership numbers over the years and pointed out in public how low it is now as a portion of the provincial population.  An additional recommendation should have been a measurable number of members in each CA, something like requiring all CAs to have at least 250 members by December 31st 2014 and 500 by December 31st 2015.

It is the responsibility of the Campaign Manager to keep the team focused and effective. It’s also the job of the Campaign Manager to ensure that the Leader is following the plan developed by the campaign team. Where disagreements arise between the Campaign Manager and the Leader over details in the plan, it’s the Leader’s job to be the candidate and the manager’s job to run the campaign. Any confusion on those roles and responsibilities undermines the entire campaign effort. The 2017 campaign needs to have those roles clearly defined and agreed to long before the writ is dropped.

Another interesting recommendation.  The only reason I can see for this is if Adrian Dix did not let Brian Topp do his job.    So what action by Dix was in disagreement with Topp?

Union activists play a key role in both the provincial and local campaigns. The Party needs to ensure that its connection to the labour movement remains strong. Part of that connection can be facilitated by ensuring that training and election preparedness efforts are coordinated between the Party and its union support base. The 2017 campaign needs to reflect that coordination and work to ensure it remains a vital part of the overall strategy.

and
The labour movement provides an important level of support for the Party both before the writ period and during the 28 days of the campaign. The Party and its labour partners need to find ways to strengthen the effectiveness of labour liaison support during both periods. 

I assume the Panel found a feeling of disconnection with the labour movement vis a vis the 2013 election as well the labour movement was not active enough before the election.   I am not sure how to read this in terms of any internal NDP battles.

In the end this review is little more than window dressing and will fade away to nothingness within weeks.   The review does nothing to improve the NDP's chances of winning in 2017.  At this point the only way the NDP will win the 2017 election is if the BC Liberals collapse as a political party during the 2017 election.

Wednesday, August 28, 2013

Gary Holman of the NDP was elected with less than 1/3 of the vote

In Saanich North the Islands New Democrat Gary Holman was elected with a very narrow margin, only 379 voters between first and third and a lead of only 1.2 percentage points.  The consequence is that Gary Holman was elected by less than 1/3 of the voters and this is not a common occurrence in BC, only 24 times in over 2100 campaigns in ridings since 1871.

In total 30 candidates have been elected in BC with less than 34% of the vote::
  1. 28.68% Andrew McCreight Creery Prov Party Vancouver City 1924 (multi)
  2. 29.94% Ian MacKenzie Liberal Vancouver City 1924 (multi)
  3. 30.07% Donald Brothers Social Credit Rossland Trail 1958 by
  4. 30.34% David Strachan Liberal Dewdney 1933
  5. 30.90% Christopher McRae Liberal Vanccouver City 1924 (multi)
  6. 31.11% Gordon Gibson Liberal North Vancouver Capilano 1974 by
  7. 31.22% Franics Browne Canadian Labour Party Burnaby 1924
  8. 31.26% Cyril Davie Conservative Cowichan Newcastle 1924
  9. 31.24% Irvince Corbett Social Credit Yale 1960
  10. 31.34% John Melvin Bryan Liberal North Vancouver 1924
  11. 31.68% Victor Odlum Liberal Vancouver City 1924 (multi)
  12. 31.89% Jack Wesigerber Reform Peace River South 1996
  13. 32.00% David Anderson Liberal Victoria 1972 (multi)
  14. 32.19% Gerald Anderson NDP Kamloops 1972 
  15. 32.23% Dorothy Steeves CCP North Vancouver 1937
  16. 32.38% Newell Morrison Liberal Victoria 1972 (multi)
  17. 32.63% William Asselstine Liberal Atlin 1933
  18. 32.83% Thomas Menzies People's Party Comox 1920
  19. 32.89% Colin Gabelmann NDP North Vancouver Seymour 1972
  20. 32.93% Leonard Shepherd CCF Delta 1937
  21. 33.20% Kenneth MacDonald Liberal North Okanagan 1924
  22. 33.27% Gary Holman NDP Saanich North and the Islands 2013
  23. 33.46% Frank Putnam Liberal Nelson Creston 1941
  24. 33.58% Samuel Guthrie CCF Cowichan Newcastle 1937
  25. 33.76% Joseph Clearihue Liberal Victoria 1920 (multi)
  26. 33.77% Donald Robinson Social Credit Lillooet 1963
  27. 33.90% James Gorst NDP Esquimalt 1972 
  28. 33.93% Allan Williams Liberal West Vancouver Howe Sound 1972
  29. 33.93% John Melvin Bryan Liberal Mackenzie 1937
  30. 33.97% Jackie Pement NDP Bulkley Valley Stikine 1991
Candidates on this list in the last 40 years are in bold and underlined
BC long had multi member ridings, the results shown here are the actual percentage multiplied by the number of candidates to be elected as an equivilent to a single member election. 
Results for 1952 and 1953 elections are not listed because a preferential ballot was used

The results in Saanich North the Islands in 2013 are very much out of snyc with the norm of elections in BC, especially in the last 40 years.

By Party
Liberals     14
NDP/CCF/CLP  10
Socred/Reform 4
Others        3

The results clump by election with 18 of 30 being in one of three elections
Election
1924  8 of 48
1972  6 of 55
1937  4 of 48
By-elect 3
1920  2 of 47
1933  2 of 48
1941  1 of 48
1960  1 of 52
1963  1 of 52
1991  1 of 75
1996  1 of 75
2013  1 of 85

Out of the last 13 elections, only in three of them does someone make this list.

 The 1924 election saw three strong parties contest it.  In 1972 four parties managed to win seats and the two smallest ones had regional strength.   1937 also saw three strong parties but 1941 was even closer but did only had one result on this list.  

What will 2017 bring?   If the Green Party is stronger and serious party on the right emerges, the chances of candidates winning with less than 1/3 of the vote becomes much more likely.   





Tuesday, August 27, 2013

More Analysis of Vote Splitting in the 2013 BC Election

If vote splitting is going on between the NDP and Greens there should have been some good evidence of this in the 2013 election but all the data indicates it is not happening.

First if we look at the worst raw vote losses for the BC Liberals and the net loss when compared to the NDP we get the following:
Ridings     Lib vote loss from '09  Net loss of ground on NDP
Oak Bay Gordon Head     -4,110          -330
Saanich North + Islands -2,768          -408
Victoria Beacon Hill    -1,997        -1,157 
Saanich South           -1,959        -2,208
Vancouver Quichena      -1,235        -2,194
Delta South             -1,224        -1,984

The NDP did vote did better than the Liberals in all six of those ridings.  At the same time the top four are the four of the ridings where the Greens had their biggest vote increases in 2013.

Now we turn to the biggest vote increases for the BC Liberals
Riding          Lib vote gain  Net gain compared to the NDP
Surrey Cloverdale     4,815         1,976
Peace River North     3,913         3,887
Vernon Monashee       3,488         1,953
Westside Kelowna      2,653         1,519
Surrey Newton         2,593         3,514
Kamloops Sth Thompson 2,544         1,385
Kamloops Nth Thomoson 2,353         2,534

In only one of these ridings did a Green run, Vernon Monashee, and in that case the 2013 Green was only a paper candidate versus 2009 when the Green campaigned seriously.   The lack of a Green candidate seems to have benefited the Liberals significantly more than the NDP.

Overall in 2013 the Liberals averaged an increase of 521 votes per riding versus 288 for the NDP.   Where there was no Green and not one of the four strong independents the Liberals increased their vote by 1367 votes and the NDP by 578.   61% of the net increase in vote for the Liberals came from the 20 ridings without a Green or strong independent for the NDP it was only 47.3%.  Once again, the lack of a Green seems to have benefited the Liberals more than the NDP

Comparing where the Liberals gained the most on the NDP
Peace River North     3,887 (no Green)
Surrey Green Timbers  3,536 
Surrey Newton         3,514 (no Green)
Cariboo North         3,334 (no Green)
Cariboo Chilcotin     2,851 
Kamloops Nth Thompson 2,534 (no Green)
Surrey Fleetwood      2,192
Delta North           2,094
Surrey Cloverdale     2,094 (no Green)
Vernon Monashee       1,953 (much weaker Green)

The pattern I see here among the above ten ridings is that Surrey and Interior is where the biggest gains came for the Liberals.  Once again, seven of ten there was no Green candidate in 2013.  It should be noted that in Peace River North and Cariboo North the independents had an impact on the election

Where the NDP gained the most on the Liberals
Vancouver Point Grey     3,377
North Vancouver Seymour  2,537
Vancouver Fraserview     2,504
Vancouver Mount Pleasant 2,345
Vancouver Hastings       2,302
Saanich South            2,208
Vancouver Quilchena      2,194
Delta South              1,984 (no Green)
Port Moody Coquitlam     1,928 (compared to 2009 not 2012 by-election)
Richmond Steveston       1,732

Only one of the nine risings is outside of the lower mainland and five of them are the city of Vancouver.  Delta South, because of the re-election of Vicki Huntingdon, is a bit of a different case.

The NDP lost four seats in the 2013 election
Riding              Lib margin  NDP change  Green increase 
                    of victory  from 2009   from 2009
Fraser Nicola            614     -1,315        423
Delta North              203       -971        374
Surrey Fleetwood         200        -78         27
Maple Ridge Pitt Meadows 620       +432      1,029

There is nothing in that pattern that says to me the Green vote was the factor

Tuesday, August 13, 2013

Biggest raw vote losses in 2013 BC election

I did one about the biggest vote increases by party, here is the opposite

  1. 4110 Liberal Oak Bay Gordon Head
  2. 3968 NDP Cariboo North
  3. 3780 NDP Oak Bay Gordon Head
  4. 3685 Green Penticton (did not run there in 2013)
  5. 3596 Conservative Boundary Similkameen (did not run there in 2013 after disavowing their candidate)
  6. 2768 Liberal Saanich North and the Islands
  7. 2573 Green Parksville Qualicum (did not run there in 2013)
  8. 2360 NDP Saanich North and the Islands
  9. 2124 Green Vernon Monashee
  10. 1997 Liberal Victoria Beacon Hill
  11. 1959 Liberal Saanich South
  12. 1791 Green Kootenay West (did not run there in 2013)
  13. 1772 NDP Cowichan Valley
  14. 1733 Green West Vancouver Sea to Sky
The list has five Greens, four Liberals, four New Democrats and one Conservative.   Though three of the Green drops where in ridings where the party did not run in 2013.  Seven of the 14 biggest drops were on the south island in the ridings where the Greens did the best.

Friday, August 9, 2013

Biggest Raw Vote Increases in 2013 BC Election

These are the biggest increases in raw votes for parties from 2009 to 2013

  1. 8392 Green Oak Bay Gordon Head
  2. 6916 Green Saanich North and the Islands
  3. 4641 Green Victoria Beacon Hill
  4. 4186 Liberal Surrey Cloverdale
  5. 3913 Liberal Peace River North
  6. 3488 Liberal Vernon Monashee
  7. 3478 NDP Vancouver False Creek
  8. 2823 NDP Penticton
  9. 2768 NDP Vancouver Fairview
  10. 2653 Liberal Westside Kelowna
  11. 2632 Green Victoria Swan Lake
  12. 2649 NDP Vancouver Mount Pleasant
  13. 2593 Liberal Surrey Newton
  14. 2544 Liberal Kamloops South Thompson
  15. 2353 Liberal Kamloops North Thompson
The ones that stand out to me are the following:
The Green results - they increased their support in the Victoria very dramatically
The Liberal results in Kamloops, without a Greens running in the area, it was the Liberals that saw the bigger improvement in their vote than the NDP
Peace River North - Pat Pimm doubled the Liberal vote

Thursday, May 30, 2013

Impact of Greens and Conservatives on the election results

Since the Greens and Conservatives did not run full slates I thought it might be interesting to look at how the election went looking at where they did and did not run.

For the BC Conservatives I am including the four candidates that ran for them but were not listed as such on the ballot.  This means there are 60 Conservative candidates.

What is interesting in this analysis is that the Liberals do not seem to gain any benefit when there is no BCCP candidate and the NDP does not gain any benefit from the lack of a Green.  The idea of a vote split going on is false because the data simply does not bear it out.

Here are eight different breakdowns of the provincial election based on where the Greens and the Conservatives did or did not run candidates.

61 ridings where the Greens ran a candidate
Liberals  NDP    Greens  BCCP   Others
42.61%   40.77%  11.15%  4.14%  1.33%
The Liberals were weaker in areas where the Greens ran

24 rdings with no Green candidate
Liberals  NDP    BCCP   Others
48.29%   36.85%  7.06%  7.81%
Even though in these ridings the BCCP and independents did better than their provincial average so to did the Liberals and it was the NDP below average.

60 ridings where the BCCP ran a candidate
Liberals  NDP    Greens  BCCP   Others
47.32%   37.42%   6.52%  6.85%  1.89%

25 ridings with no BCCP candidate
Liberals  NDP    Greens  Other
34.95%   45.63%  12.28%  6.15%

41 ridings with both a Green and a BCCP candidate
Liberals  NDP    Greens  BCCP   Other
46.20%   37.04%   9.39%  6.03%   1.35%
In the 41 four way races it is the NDP that is weaker and other three parties stronger.   In the four way races the combined NDP and Green vote is only barely more than the Liberal vote alone.  

5 ridings with no Green or BCCP candidate
Liberal   NDP    Others
41.41%   30.68%  27.91%
One these five ridings, Kootenay East, only had a New Democrat and Liberal running.   When you factor that one out, the other four end up being really a three way split.

20 ridings with a Green but no BCCP
Liberals  NDP    Greens   Others
34.73%   48.98%  15.03%   1.27%
With no vote split on the right but one on the left, you would think the Liberals would have benefited, but that is not what the data tells us.

19 ridings with a BCCP candidate but no Green
Liberals  NDP    BCCP     Others
49.88%   38.29%   8.71%   3.13%
Now we have the right wing vote split but the NDP does not benefit.

When I get a chance I will compare these sets of ridings to the 2009 results to see what it shows.  

Some Turn Out Stats for the 2013 BC Election

It will be some months till have have all the final numbers.   I have to estimate the final numbers for 2013 because Elections BC is not reporting the rejected ballots yet.   I am estimating a higher rejected ballot rate for the 2013 election because of the increase in special ballots.  In 2005 and 2009 about 6% of special ballots were rejected but only 0.3% for the regular ballots

Election     2005       2009       2013
EDay       1,476,076  1,258,880  1,252,393 est
Advance      201,833    290,220    381,861 est   
Special       96,330    102,464    184,013 est
Rejected      11,926     11,025     15,216 est
Total Vote 1,774,269  1,651,567  1,833,483 est  

We had a further decline in election day voting in 2013 with close to 31% of the ballots being cast as advance or special ballots.   In 2009 this was 24% and in 2005 17%.

With the final vote counting done, here are the turn outs as a percentage of registered voters on April 23rd 2013 and we had 57.85% of the registered voters cast a valid ballot

This is corrected from earlier in the day, a couple of lines were mixed up
Riding total vote 2013 Reg Voters Percent Turnout
Oak Bay-Gordon Head 26517 37443 70.82%
Saanich North and the Islands 31602 44980 70.26%
Delta South 23797 34473 69.03%
Parksville-Qualicum 28960 42280 68.50%
North Vancouver-Seymour 25983 38055 68.28%
Saanich South 26228 38685 67.80%
Cariboo North 14167 20926 67.70%
Stikine 8650 13219 65.44%
Surrey-White Rock 25982 39796 65.29%
Comox Valley 32186 49503 65.02%
Powell River-Sunshine Coast 23768 36976 64.28%
Fraser-Nicola 13599 21363 63.66%
Kamloops-South Thompson 26434 41593 63.55%
Boundary-Similkameen 18244 28817 63.31%
Cowichan Valley 26646 42312 62.98%
Nanaimo-North Cowichan 24978 40230 62.09%
Shuswap 25023 40475 61.82%
North Vancouver-Lonsdale 24326 39633 61.38%
Fort Langley-Aldergrove 29016 47423 61.19%
Nechako Lakes 9898 16270 60.84%
Delta North 21586 35528 60.76%
West Vancouver-Capilano 23538 38794 60.67%
Maple Ridge-Pitt Meadows 23795 39378 60.43%
Vancouver-Point Grey 24163 39988 60.43%
Vancouver-Fairview 26732 44362 60.26%
Vancouver-Quilchena 22539 37501 60.10%
Abbotsford West 18802 31401 59.88%
Langley 27292 45610 59.84%
Victoria-Beacon Hill 25815 43521 59.32%
Port Moody-Coquitlam 20858 35281 59.12%
Penticton 25163 42651 59.00%
Alberni-Pacific Rim 18367 31178 58.91%
Prince George-Mackenzie 19366 32877 58.90%
Esquimalt-Royal Roads 22745 38638 58.87%
Kamloops-North Thompson 23402 39857 58.71%
Victoria-Swan Lake 22665 38623 58.68%
Cariboo-Chilcotin 13699 23375 58.61%
Surrey-Panorama 26042 44477 58.55%
Nanaimo 23394 40010 58.47%
Surrey-Cloverdale 30272 51811 58.43%
Nelson-Creston 16164 27672 58.41%
Juan de Fuca 22934 39270 58.40%
Maple Ridge-Mission 22165 37982 58.36%
Vernon-Monashee 26979 46322 58.24%
Chilliwack-Hope 20452 35237 58.04%
West Vancouver-Sea to Sky 21445 36949 58.04%
New Westminster 26750 46178 57.93%
North Island 23443 40514 57.86%
Port Coquitlam 22205 38458 57.74%
Kootenay West 18002 31290 57.53%
Coquitlam-Maillardville 21714 38057 57.06%
Abbotsford-Mission 20533 35989 57.05%
Skeena 11756 20645 56.94%
Prince George-Valemount 19826 34877 56.85%
Burnaby-Lougheed 20225 35754 56.57%
Surrey-Fleetwood 19755 34950 56.52%
Chilliwack 20983 37145 56.49%
Abbotsford South 20034 35657 56.19%
Richmond-Steveston 23348 42098 55.46%
Burnaby North 22518 40604 55.46%
Vancouver-Fraserview 21649 39067 55.42%
Columbia River-Revelstoke 13393 24467 54.74%
Vancouver-Kensington 20802 38016 54.72%
North Coast 8140 14956 54.43%
Vancouver-Hastings 21498 39822 53.99%
Peace River North 13411 24854 53.96%
Kelowna-Mission 24072 44671 53.89%
Coquitlam-Burke Mountain 19583 36473 53.69%
Kootenay East 16146 30224 53.42%
Surrey-Newton 17348 32557 53.29%
Surrey-Green Timbers 16167 30571 52.88%
Surrey-Tynehead 19049 36240 52.56%
Peace River South 9358 18066 51.80%
Vancouver-West End 18932 36978 51.20%
Vancouver-False Creek 21607 42232 51.16%
Vancouver-Langara 19455 38225 50.90%
Vancouver-Mount Pleasant 21031 41446 50.74%
Westside-Kelowna 22243 44830 49.62%
Burnaby-Edmonds 17991 36598 49.16%
Vancouver-Kingsway 18346 37346 49.12%
Burnaby-Deer Lake 16892 35062 48.18%
Kelowna-Lake Country 21397 44610 47.96%
Richmond East 21208 44469 47.69%
Surrey-Whalley 16939 36498 46.41%
Richmond Centre 18954 43387 43.69%
    

Wednesday, May 22, 2013

The best finishes for Independents in BC

There were 35 independent candidates and 11 unaffiliated ones of which 7 were defacto independent.   Overall the independents did much better in this election than in past ones even if you ignore the impact of Bob Simpson and John van Dongen.

I used 3.5% as the cut off because it shows that there was some effort there and managed to capture all the independent candidates anyone may have heard of.

Here are the top independent candidates ranked by percentage of the vote they achieved.

  1. Vicki Huntingdon  48.03% 10,620 Delta South - 1/3
  2. Bob Simpson       37.28%  4,933 Cariboo North - 2/3
  3. John van Dongen   28.10%  5,138 Abbotsford South - 2/5
  4. Arthur Hadland    25.57%  3,021 Peace River North - 2/4
  5. Joseph Hughes     13.30%  2,239 Kootenay West - 3/4
  6. Gary Law           8.46%  1,428 Richmond Centre - 4/7
  7. Moe Gill           5.77%  1,004 Abbotsford West - 4/6
  8. Tyrel Andrew Phol  4.91%    413 Peace River South - 4/4
  9. Dayleen Van Ryswyk 4.82%  1,025 Kelowna Mission - 4/4
  10. Michael Markwick   4.37%    918 West Vancouver Capilano - 4/5
  11. Jamie Webbe        4.08%    939 North Vancouver Seymour - 5/5
  12. Ryan McKinnon      4.05%    782 Chilliwack Hope - 4/4
  13. James Crosty       3.98%    943 New Westmister - 5/6
  14. Richard Lee        3.98%    672 Richmond Centre - 5/7
  15. Gary Young         3.69%    455 Cariboo Chilcotin - 4/4
  16. Mischa Popoff      3.59%    608 Boundary Similkameen 4/5

Tuesday, May 21, 2013

Comparing 2013 Preliminary Vote Count to 2009

Since we have not yet counted the special ballots, here is the comparison to the 2009 preliminary vote so that we can have a more a accurate comparison between the two elections in the interim.

Elect   Libs     NDP      Greens   BCCP   Others  total
2013   724,068  643,434  130,421  77,799  53,882 1,629,544
2009   713,994  646,886  130,233  32,620  25,050 1,548,770
Change +10,074   -3,452     +212 +45,179 +28,832   +80,774

The Liberals increased their vote by just over 10,000 while the NDP lost 3,450.

The Greens are almost the same though they only ran 61 candidates in this election and not 85 as in 2009.   This means the average Green vote rose by 40% in each riding

The BC Conservatives increased 45,000 votes but they also ran 56 candidates in 2013 as opposed to 24 in in 2009 which means they achieved almost the same amount per candidate.

The vote for all the others more than doubled.
---------------------
Update on May 22nd

For the record, here is how the parties did with the 91,759 special ballots cast in 2009:

Liberals   NDP   Greens  BCCP  Others
 37,667   44,678  4,383  1,831  3,200  
 41.05%   48.69%  4.78%  2.00%  3.49%

As you can see the NDP did better than their election day results while the Greens did significantly worse.   I have no idea if this pattern will repeat itself in 2013.

Getting a lot of votes is not enough to win

One of the quirks of our arcane electoral system is that some candidates do much better than others in getting votes but still lose the election.

Here are the top 10 losers of the 2013 BC election

  1. 11,024 Kasandra Dyke NDP Comox Valley - 7th best result for a New Democrat
  2. 9,999 Margaret MacDiarmid Liberal Vancouver Fairview - 23rd best result for a Liberal
  3. 9,911 Barry Avis NDP Parksville Qualicum
  4. 9,629 Stephen Roberts  Liberal Saanich North and the Islands
  5. 9,377 Christy Clark Liberal Vancouver Point Grey
  6. 9,294 Adam Olsen Green - 3rd place in Saanich North and the Islands - 2nd best result for a Green
  7. 9,257 Dick Cannings NDP Penticton
  8. 9,179 Elizabeth Rosenau NDP Maple Ridge Pitt Meadows
  9. 8,939 Chris Wilson NDP Coquitlam Maillardville
  10. 8,876 Nick Facey Liberal North Island
19 of the MLAs elected a week ago did not manage to get as many votes as the above ten 

Here is the list of the MLAs that received the least support on election day
  1. 3,769 Doug Donaldson NDP Stikine
  2. 3,904 Mike Bernier Liberal Peace River South
  3. 4,340 Jennifer Rice NDP North Coast
  4. 4,859 John Rustad Liberal Nechako Lakes
  5. 5,459 Coralee Oakes Liberal Cariboo North
  6. 5,539 Jackie Teggart Liberal Fraser Nicola
  7. 6,019 Norm Macdonald NDP Columbia River Revelstoke
  8. 6,809 Patt Pimm Liberal Peace River North
  9. 6,952 Donna Barnett Liberal Cariboo Chilcotin
  10. 7,320 Kathy Corrigan NDP Burnaby Deer Lake



Monday, May 20, 2013

Turnout in the BC Election - lower than 2009 - Also, turnout by riding

This is the preliminary turnout which includes advance voting and the voting on May 14th, it is does not include special ballots like absentee ballots or early voting.  In 2009 there were 102,467 special ballots cast and in 2005 there were 96,330 cast.   I think we can safely assume about 120,000 to 150,000 special ballots were cast in 2013.

Total turnout was 1,629,454 out of 3,116,626 people registered to vote by April 23rd, or 52.29% turnout.   The total registered voters is likely to have risen about 45,000 on election day but roughly 270,000 to 300,000 people were likely not registered to vote.  

For comparison, the number of advance and election votes as a percentage of the public registered by the close of registrations:
Year    Voted     Registered  Turnout
2013  1,629,454  3,116,626    52.29%
2009  1,549,100  2,948,175    52.54%.
2005  1,677,909  2,744,078    61.15%

Bold indicates ridings with turnout 110% of provincial average, italic indicates less than 90% of provincial average.  Underlined ridings changed hands
Riding Adv + May 14 votes 2013 Reg Voters Turnout
Saanich North and the Islands 29171 44980 64.85%
Delta South 22110 34473 64.14%
Oak Bay-Gordon Head 23953 37443 63.97%
Parksville-Qualicum 26801 42280 63.39%
Saanich South 23829 38685 61.60%
Stikine 8092 13219 61.21%
North Vancouver-Seymour 23016 38055 60.48%
Surrey-White Rock 23460 39796 58.95%
Cariboo North 12317 20926 58.86%
Boundary-Similkameen 16947 28817 58.81%
Powell River-Sunshine Coast 21728 36976 58.76%
Cowichan Valley 24813 42312 58.64%
Shuswap 23607 40475 58.32%
Comox Valley 28681 49503 57.94%
Fraser-Nicola 12330 21363 57.72%
Delta North 20164 35528 56.76%
Cariboo-Chilcotin 13232 23375 56.61%
Nanaimo-North Cowichan 22687 40230 56.39%
Kamloops-South Thompson 23353 41593 56.15%
Fort Langley-Aldergrove 26162 47423 55.17%
Alberni-Pacific Rim 17187 31178 55.13%
North Vancouver-Lonsdale 21773 39633 54.94%
Nechako Lakes 8915 16270 54.79%
Chilliwack-Hope 19292 35237 54.75%
Maple Ridge-Pitt Meadows 21532 39378 54.68%
Nelson-Creston 15057 27672 54.41%
Abbotsford West 17032 31401 54.24%
West Vancouver-Capilano 21011 38794 54.16%
Port Moody-Coquitlam 19029 35281 53.94%
Penticton 22953 42651 53.82%
Kootenay West 16837 31290 53.81%
Vancouver-Point Grey 21494 39988 53.75%
Esquimalt-Royal Roads 20760 38638 53.73%
Vancouver-Quilchena 20129 37501 53.68%
Langley 24462 45610 53.63%
Juan de Fuca 21038 39270 53.57%
Victoria-Beacon Hill 23285 43521 53.50%
Surrey-Panorama 23717 44477 53.32%
Kamloops-North Thompson 21201 39857 53.19%
Maple Ridge-Mission 20169 37982 53.10%
Prince George-Mackenzie 17429 32877 53.01%
Surrey-Cloverdale 27296 51811 52.68%
Vancouver-Fairview 23311 44362 52.55%
Chilliwack 19486 37145 52.46%
Skeena 10830 20645 52.46%
West Vancouver-Sea to Sky 19332 36949 52.32%
Port Coquitlam 20109 38458 52.29%
Nanaimo 20870 40010 52.16%
Vernon-Monashee 24077 46322 51.98%
Abbotsford-Mission 18692 35989 51.94%
North Island 20961 40514 51.74%
Coquitlam-Maillardville 19670 38057 51.69%
Victoria-Swan Lake 19902 38623 51.53%
Surrey-Fleetwood 17965 34950 51.40%
New Westminster 23690 46178 51.30%
Abbotsford South 18283 35657 51.27%
North Coast 7667 14956 51.26%
Columbia River-Revelstoke 12492 24467 51.06%
Richmond-Steveston 21465 42098 50.99%
Prince George-Valemount 17620 34877 50.52%
Vancouver-Fraserview 19339 39067 49.50%
Vancouver-Kensington 18810 38016 49.48%
Burnaby-Edmonds 17620 35754 49.28%
Kootenay East 14887 30224 49.26%
Surrey-Newton 15891 32557 48.81%
Burnaby-Lougheed 19800 40604 48.76%
Surrey-Tynehead 17504 36240 48.30%
Coquitlam-Burke Mountain 17485 36473 47.94%
Kelowna-Mission 21278 44671 47.63%
Surrey-Green Timbers 14541 30571 47.56%
Peace River North 11816 24854 47.54%
Vancouver-Hastings 18900 39822 47.46%
Peace River South 8415 18066 46.58%
Vancouver-West End 17092 36978 46.22%
Vancouver-Langara 17656 38225 46.19%
Vancouver-Mount Pleasant 18478 41446 44.58%
Vancouver-Kingsway 16638 37346 44.55%
Richmond East 19511 44469 43.88%
Westside-Kelowna 19441 44830 43.37%
Burnaby North 15150 35062 43.21%
Burnaby-Deer Lake 15782 36598 43.12%
Vancouver-False Creek 18137 42232 42.95%
Kelowna-Lake Country 18763 44610 42.06%
Surrey-Whalley 15163 36498 41.54%
Richmond Centre 16884 43387 38.91%